Drawing with a computer
Computers and the internet have changed every aspect of our lives. The art of illustration has been touched just as much as any other area.
I mentioned the other day about how I quite often make a line drawing, scan it into my computer, and colour it using Photoshop. It’s the quickest and easiest method I know, especially if you haven’t got all your materials laid out on a dedicated art area.
If you’ve got a graphics tablet, or you can draw confidently with a mouse, you don’t even need that first step on paper. You can open up Photoshop, or Paintshop for that matter, or any other image-editing software, and draw right onto a blank ‘canvas’.
I’m old enough to be well aware that things weren’t always as easy as this. I think it’s worth running through some of the changes computers have made to the arts, because they are quite astonishing.
For example, in the past, every change you made to a drawing had the potential to spoil it. You might be happy with the lines you sketched out, but added colours you were unhappy with. Yes, depending on the medium you might be able to salvage it, but if not, you’d have to start again from scratch.
This isn’t so any more. If you ’save as’ as you go along, you’ll always be able to go back to any point in your picture’s creation and start again.
This facility also enables us to create several versions of the same picture. You can choose where in the process they deviate, but you might, for example, be putting out the same picture in two quite different palettes or tones.
Then, if you make a mistake, it’s a simple matter of using the ‘undo’ button, or ‘painting’ over your error.
Finally, while with traditional methods you ended up with a physical object, of which there was only one copy, nowadays you might never even print out your work. It might be viewed only on a screen. If you put it on the internet or send it by email, it can exist in multiple instances very easily, and it can be seen immediately by any number of viewers.
This is all wonderful stuff, although probably rather disconcerting for the traditional artist who has to learn many new skills. I’d venture a guess that the truly digital generation of artists hasn’t yet come fully into being.
Let’s not forget that there are some downsides, or, at least, issues to think about.
Undoubtably, there is something in the physicality of art materials that can’t be replicated on a computer. Whether that matters or not is up for debate, but the wet splodge of paint on paper, the feel of the nib as it splays ink, the chalk dust on your hands - you won’t get any of these in Photoshop, no matter how faithfully the tools can replicate the end result of those media.
As I write this, I’m reminded of the debate back in the Eighties about whether synth music could ever replace real instruments.
The point is, there is some unpredictability in genuine art materials, and sometimes the unexpected results are the ones you like the most. Or you learn from them, and deliberately try to replicate them.
You might also argue that there is more worth in a painting you can actually hold or put up on your wall. Yes, you can print out a digital image, and you can do so on fancy papers with long-lasting inks - but think about it. Would you rather buy a digital print or an ‘original’ piece of artwork for your home?
Anyway, these are just some thoughts. Please add to the debate below. There’s lots more to say, I’m sure.
Meanwhile, your task. If you have the requisite software, have a go at drawing with your computer. If you don’t, check out this link that Natalie found the other day. Then come and post.
Here is a picture I drew a couple of years ago. I drew the lines in pencil (in Japan) and coloured it in on my computer (back in England). Click to see a bigger version.
There is a massive range of graphics tablets on Amazon.com and on Amazon.co.uk
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I’m officially on holiday, with no internet access! But don’t worry, I’ve lined up posts for the week. I’m relying on you guys to post and to respond to one another while I’m away. Do comment on each other’s work - it’s nice to get feedback!
Posted: June 14th, 2007 under Technique, Drawing on a computer.
Comments: 13
13 Comments
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I’ve just stumbled across this site and I think it’s great. I’m an illustration student, and because I’m always so busy doing artwork for uni/socialising/sleeping/eating, I never just do art for me anymore. So I’ve vowed to do something at least once a week. It’s not going great. But I’m hoping this place will help!
Anyway, so I did this piece the other day, on Illustrator cs3 (I’m trying the new version out, oh it’s so spangly, i loved it *melts*). It was originally for Illustrationfriday.com, but I never finished it in time, however I still want to work on it a bit.

It’s just a line drawing of myself, and some flowers I drew, turned into paths on illustrator and all linked up. So it looks like my ipod has burst into pretty flowers :P Eventually I’ll add colour of some kind.
Your image didn’t come out right… but I think that might be blogger’s fault as much as yours; I looked at the source and tried to view the image on its own but it made me download it instead of just showing it to me.
I love the way it all turns into flowers. It makes me think that you’re listening to hippy music :)
Oh, also — how does the paths thing work? Does it draw smooth lines between two points, or something else?
Hi Rachel, sorry not to reply sooner but as you’ll have noticed, I’ve been away. Thanks for the kind words, and your artwork is beautiful. The kind of thing that makes me wonder why I’m the one telling others how to draw! Ah well, those who can do, etc. I have no knowledge of Illustrator whatsoever, but I really wish I did.
Oh, I figured it out! Bezier curves!
OK, so I did one too, using said curves, in the GIMP. I know the base of the glass is a bit wrong, but I got bored.
You know more than I do, then - I’ve been wanting to suss that out for ages in Photoshop.
OK! I did one, as I have a graphics tablet and photoshop at work and it seemed criminal not to… it is supposed to be an empty bottle of Fentiman’s shandy on my desk! As usual the perspective is awful tho. I quite like the colours - they’re not really true to life but I made a point of restricting myself to 4 colours plus black and white otherwise I’d have been there all day.
This was fun! I’m also intrigued by the idea of doing line drawings on paper and then colouring them in on the computer.
This weekend I am going to attempt to draw PM using NEGATIVE SPACE cor! :)
Ooh, that looks great. I have no idea how to do reflective things like that.
It’s all about tonality, I reckon. You can see how she’s used lighter colours to depict the reflective areas. It’s a matter of taking a look and working out where the dark patches and light patches are.
Yes, it’s just like Myf said - I chose a few darker colours first and just blocked in areas that I thought corresponded to that colour, then did big blobs of light colour where I saw bigger areas of light colour. Then, of course, when i looked more closely at the bottle there were more detailed bits of light and dark overall so I went back to the dark colours (hurrah for the eyedropper tool on photoshop) and sketched more detail in with a thinner brush tool, and then did the same on top of that for the lighter colours.
If I’d have been doing it properly I’d have built it up in layers; I think it’d be nice to see each layer separately so you could see how the thing builds up and up. But as I say, this is the kind of thing you can spend all day on if you get too engrossed and I was grabbing 10 minutes at work!
It was lovely to use photoshop for something that *wasn’t* work though :)
Ha, yes, I love the eyedropper thing. I’ve been using it recently to help figure out web design colours to go with a given photo.
Isn’t that great? I think this is a really good example of the medium suiting the subject.
Oh yeah, sorry about that. Hmmm. Blogger is silly. I’ll use photobucket next time.
Well here’s a link to the post so that you can view the picture without having to download it:
http://rachellewisillustration.blogspot.com/2007/06/download-festival-illustratikom-friday.html
Just scroll past all my random ramblings first :P